I125辐射计算.pdfVIP

1·96 · 中国辐射卫生2001 年 12 月第 10 卷第 4 期　Chin J Radiol Health ,Dec. 2001 ,Vol 10 ,No 4 【论著】 碘 - 125 籽源组织间照射患者和周围人员受照剂量的测量和估算 刘伟琪 ,裴永法 ,任礼华 ,岳 　麓 ( ) 中国分类号:R144 　文献标识码 :A 　文章编号 :1004 - 714X 2001 04 - 0196 - 02 　　【摘要】　目的 　测量碘 - 125 籽源植入人体模型后患者和周围人员的受照剂量。方法 　模拟前列腺癌治疗 ,用 FD3101γ剂量仪测量体表、离体表 30 cm 和 100 cm 处的外照射剂量率 ,用 LiF TLD 探测器测量体模内各主要器官的剂 量当量。结果 　患者体表剂量与各主要器官剂量当量都较低。结论 　碘 - 125 籽源组织间放射治疗对患者和周围人 员都是一种较安全的肿瘤治疗方法。 【关键词】　碘 - 125 籽源 ;剂量 ;测量估算 Estimation and Measurement of Exposure Doses to the Circumstance and Patients after Iodine - 125 Seeds Permanent Interstitial Implanting.LIU Wei - qi , PEI Yong - fa , REN Li - hua , et al. Institute of Radiation Medicine , Fudan University , Shanghai 200032 , China . 【Abstract 】　Objective 　To measure the exposure doses to the personel after implanting Iodine - 125 seeds into the simulated human - body ,phantom. Methods 　The exposure dose rates were detected by FD3101 gamma - dosimeter at the phantom surface and the locations at 30 cm and 100 cm from the phantom ,respectively. Extensive dose equvalent measurements were performed at various organ locations in the phantom ,using TLD dosimeters. Results 　All results were listed in table 1and table 2. Conclusion 　Exposure doses have been measured and calculated after Iodine - 125 seeds implant. They are much lower than those presented in national stan dards. it is believed that Iodine - 125 seeds permanent interstitial implant is promising radiotherapeatic application. 【Key words】　Iodine - 125 Seed ; Exp