中世纪骑士的矛与盾（国外英文资料）.doc

中世纪骑士的矛与盾（国外英文资料）Medieval spear - weapons1) spearA long wooden pole, which is made of metal, is the basic spear. Unlike infantry use spear, knight use spear does not generally installed in finger barb, but developed into a gentle diamond or LiuYeXing, some of the blame on both sides of the back-end have cross out small wing spear. The series of changes were made in order to help the knight to sprint the enemy at once, and the spear was not too deep to pull out.The knights spear was longer than the infantry spear, and the handle leaned back. Because need one hand grip, and to prevent the skid, after hitting opponents under highspeed spear of front-end is designed to handle a trumpet-shaped or circular ring armguard. After the 13th century, the hand grip was engraved with the handle of the handle. This spear spear front than the back because of the thin many, make spear remove most of the weight to handle, easy rider control and balance, slot handle spear is not easy to sell when the cavs in the sprint. In the 14th century, a round metal shield appeared in front of the handle of the spear, protecting the hands of the spear.The medieval knighthood was long, and in the 12th century, the spear was no less than eight feet long. At the end of the 14th century, the spear was 15 feet long. The spear is generally used for a hard and flexible wood such as apple wood and pine. In the course of the march, the spear is usually carried on the right shoulder (if the right hand holds the spear). When the case is ready to attack, the spear is erected vertically, the bottom mat is on the right side of the horse, or in the grooves made by the right saddle. After entering the offensive range, the knight was able to keep his spear steady and push the horse forward with the spur of the spurs, pointing the finger firmly at the enemy. There are two main types of spear: one for holding the handle of the spear and the bottom of the spear to the right thigh. The other is holding a spear handl