佛家思惟（国外英文资料）.doc

佛家思想（国外英文资料） Today our topic is Chinese thought prevue, very briefly to introduce the essence of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism three, their basic spirit, basic problems and issues of basic logic structure. In the order of the Buddha, the way, the Confucian, I put the most important thing in the end. First, the buddhist idea. We are all familiar with Buddhism, but the buddhist thought is really about what is wrong but not everyone knows it. The idea of Buddhism, in a very simple concept, is to consciously. This self-awareness is the meaning of self-consciousness. The whole idea of Buddhism is consciousness. How do you call consciousness? Why consciousness? Enlightenment is the path to liberation, and through self-consciousness we finally reach this release. The word liberation is the most central concept in the whole of Buddhism. Speaking of the word liberation, we need to help you establish a philosophical analysis. Around the liberation, there are four problems, the first why want to escape, a second from where relief, the third where to go liberation, the fourth liberation. The answer to these four questions is the basic idea of Buddhism. So we bring out the first important concept of Buddhism -- the four noble truths. The noble truth is the truth, and the four sacred truths are the four noble truths. The four noble truths of Buddhism said to be concise - bitter and set, destroy, tao, these four words put around the liberation of all the problems are coming. Why release? Because of bitter. From where? Release from the bitter. Pay attention to the set, bitter, with set is set is called bitter, first of all, life is bitter, further is the bitterness of life, life is not the pain. Wheres the relief? To destroy, to be nirvana, and nirvana to destroy. Some say nirvana is the meaning of rebirth, but it is actually the ultimate. It is called nirvana, and the whole truth of the world is joined together with the worlds most full and true truth. Tao is the method, the met