探索型问题的解法和分类（国外英文资料）.doc

探索型问题的解法和分类（国外英文资料） The solution and classification of exploratory problems One, content review: There are three solutions to the existence problem A direct solution is derived from the known conditions. Suppose the solution: suppose that a certain proposition is formed -- equal or contradictory, by derivation of the opposite conclusion. Look for model laws Classification of exploratory problems Conclusion the search question: Usually by a given conditions known to seek for the corresponding to the conclusion that the problem solving often requires a bold and make full use of the condition of reasonable conjecture, find order, come to the conclusion. The question of conditional exploration: The conditional exploration problem is usually given by the given conclusion. Second, the example is intensive: Case 1. A known points (0, 6), B (3, 0), C (2, 0), M (0, M), which M 6 M as the center of the circle, the MC for the radius of A circle, then (1) when M why, its M and linear AB tangent (2) when m = 0, what is the position relationship between the circle and line AB? When m is equal to 3, what is the position relationship between the circle m and the line AB? (3) if you are inspired by the results of the first (2) question, will you say that when you evaluate it, you will be the same as the line AB? The intersection? ((2), (3) only the results, not the process (jiangsu changzhou) Analysis: as shown (1), only d = r. MD perp AB, when MD = MC, line and circle tangent, MD is similar to beg. (2) d versus r (3) (1) is the critical position in the three position relationships Explanation: the solution related to determine the location of the straight line and circle this kind of problem, the general should first find out the position of straight line and circle tangent shall meet the conditions, and then supplemented by graphics movement, respectively from the investigation, the intersection of conditions. Solution: (1) even MC, MC =, M as an AB MD in D, ∴ Rt Δ ADM ∽ Rt Δ AOB