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北京科技大学考博英语真题及其解析
中国考博辅导首选学校
北京科技大学考博英语真题及其解析
Section Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)from each
numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)
As formercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersofthe
United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We
have a “common law”,or law made by courts__1__a monarch or other
central governmental__2__like a legislature. The jury,a__3__of
ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case,is an__4__ part of our
common-law system.
Use of juries to decide cases is a__5__feature of the American
legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do
in the United States.__6__the centuries,many people have believed
that juries inmost cases reach a fairer and more just Geng duo yuan
xiao wan zheng kao bo ying yu zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan
guomian feizixundianhua: silinglingliuliuba liujiuqiba ,huo
jiazixunqq:qiqierliuqibawu sanqiresult__7__wouldbeobtained
using a judge__8__,as many countries do.__9__a jury decides cases
after “__10__”,ordiscussionsamongagroupofpeople,thejury ‘s
decision is likely tohave the__11__ frommany differentpeople from
different backgrounds,who must as a group decide what is right.
Juries are used in both civil cases,which decide__12__
among__13__citizens,andcriminalcases,whichdecidecasesbrought
中国考博辅导首选学校
by the government __14__ that individuals have committed crimes.
Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and__15__. Jurors,
consisting of __16__ numbers,are called for each case requiring a
jury.
The judge__17__tothecase__18__the selectionof jurorsto serve
asthejuryforthatcase.Insomestates,__19__jurorsarequestioned
by the judge;in others,they are questioned by the lawyers
representing the__20__under rules dictated by state law.
1. [A] other than [B] rather than [C]more
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