断陷盆地_相_势_导_成藏模式与油气成藏_张文朝.pdfVIP

2 9 　 5 Vol.2 9 No.5 　 2 008 9 ACTA PETROLEI SINICA Sept. 　 2 00 8 :0253-2697 (2 00 8)05-0 680-0 8 “--” 张文朝　降栓奇　陈彦君　段　梦　吴清雅　刘会纺　张超文　乔晓霞 (　　062552 ) :依据冀中坳陷古近纪和二连盆地早白垩世断陷盆地的沉积演化、沉积相类型、成岩演化、储层 征、构造 征以及油气藏的 成藏机理、勘探现状和油气资源潜力, 分析了断陷盆地油气藏的地质分布规律。 在长期而复杂的地质演化过程中, 断陷盆地“ 沉积 演化-沉积相-储集相”、“ 构造带-温压场-油气势” 与“输导体系” 三要素由动态变化逐渐调整到静态平衡, 从而在 定的地质条件下 和三维空间中构成了断阶式、梯形、网格式、平面式、座椅式和裂隙式6 类相对独立的“ 复式输导系统”, 形成了各具 色的复式油气 藏或复式油气聚集带, 即“ 相-势-导”三元成藏模式。 它们严格控制着富油气洼槽油气藏的规律分布、油气富集程度及勘探前景。 :冀中坳陷;二连盆地;断陷盆地;沉积 征;复式输导系统;三元成藏模式;油气藏分布 :TE122 　　　　:A “Facies-potential-transport” reservoir model and formation of reservoirs in fault basin ZHANG enchao　JIANG Shuanqi　CHEN Yanjun　DUAN Meng　 U Qingya LIU Huifang　ZHANG Chaowen　QIAO Xiaoxia (Exp lora tion and Deve lop men t R esearch I ns titute, P etro Ch ina H uabei Oi lf ield Comp any , R enq iu 0625 52, Ch ina ) Abstract:According to the reservoir-formation mechanism, exploration situation and potential hydrocarbon resources, the geologic distribution of reservoirsin the fault basins of Jizhong Paleocene and Erlian Early Cretaceous periodswere analyzed.Inthe courseof complex geologic evolution, three elements of the fault basin including “ sedimentary evolution-sedimentary facies-reservoir facies”, “ structural zone-temperature-pressure field-hydrocarbon potential” and“ transporting system” were gradually adjusted from the dy- namic variation to the static equilibrium.Under the particular geologiccondition and 3-dimensional space, six types of relativeinde- pendent “complex transporting system” were constituted, including fault, ladder-shape, grid, plane, sitting chair and fissure types. Various complex reservoirs or complex reservoir zones were generated in fault basin.This reservoir model is the facies-potential- tr