2013届中考英语考点调研复习课件7.ppt

* * 1. This is the gentleman who helped me out of the trouble. 2. The building which stands near the river is our school. 3. Do you know the boy whose bicycle was broken just now? 4. The farm (that)we visited last Sunday was located in the suburbs of Beijing. 定语从句：修饰名词或代词对其启到限定作用的句子。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系代词以及关系副词（when/ where/ why) Whose/of which whose 所有 that That/which Who(m)/that 宾格 that That/ which Who/ that 主格 人物共存 事物 人 指代对象 1. The boy _______ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 2. Do you know the name of the hotel ________ windows we can see here? 3. Is she the girl ______ sells newspapers? Who that 下列情况中只能使用who 1 当先行词是one,ones,anyone或those Anyone who does that must be mad. Those who dare to break the law will be punished. 2 用在there be 结构中 先行词做表语 There is a young man who wants to see you. 3 为避免重复或引起歧义 The man that spoke at the meeting is our headmaster who has just come from Shanghai. 4 先行词是 I, you, he , they等 He who plays with fire gets burned. 5 先行词是指成员的集合名词 The family, who lives upstairs, are fond of music. 7 用在非限制性定语从句中指人 LiuXiang, who quited in Beijing Olympics, is still regarded as a hero in china. That which 下列情况中只能使用 that 1 先行词是everything,anything等不定代词或是all, much,few, little以及被其修饰 Everything that can be done has been done. There are few books we can read. 2 先行词被the only, the very, the last, the very及序数词修饰 This is the only food that I can find for you. His composition was the second one that was handed in. 3 先行词被形容词或副词的最高级修饰时 This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. 4 先行词人物共存时 They talked for half an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school. 5 先行词在从句中做表语 China is not the country that it used to be 6 先行词为数词时 He brought two cats yesterday. Now I can see the two that are playing in the garden. 7 为避免重复 He build up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before. 8 先行词为 what时 What that is on the table belongs to me. 通常使用whch的情况 1 当关系代词之后有插入语时 He made another wonderful discovery, which I think i