分词的感化一(国外英文资料).docVIP

分词的作用一(国外英文资料) The role of participle: Adverbial As for adverbial words, first of all, we should make clear the two core issues, namely, the structure and significance of participle as adverbial. The so-called structure, refers to the word segmentation as adverbial of various structural forms. For example, the individual participle is used as adverbial modifier, or the independent participle structure such as noun + word segmentation is used as adverbial modifier. The so-called meaning, that is, the word segmentation can be expressed as adverbial of various logical semantic relations, such as reasons, conditions or concessions and so on. The key to correct analysis and use of participle as adverbial is to grasp the various structures of participle as adverbial modifier, and to analyze the meaning of participle in concrete sentences under the premise of ensuring the correct use of the structure. A single participle (phrase) used as an adverbial A single participle (phrase) used as an adverbial, that is, a participle, has no pronoun in its proper year, but instead puts the participle phrase directly in the first sentence, the sentence or the end of the sentence as adverbial. At this point, the logical subject of the participle phrase must be consistent with the subject of the sentence. In other words, the action of the participle should be given by the subject of the sentence. 1 dangling participle Influenced by the way of thinking in Chinese, many English beginners tend to make sentences that are fluent in Chinese but not consistent with English logic. Dangling participle is an important one. For example, Chinese says: While waiting for the bus, a brick fell on my head This sentence is very smooth. But if the sentence is translated directly into English according to the quasi - word order, there will be a problem: Waiting, for, a, bus, a, brick, fell, on, my, head* In this case, the participle waiting is used, and the verb waiting must have the originator of an acti