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英文前缀(国外英文资料)
英文前缀(国外英文资料)
English prefix
The first category, which means positive or negative, such as un-in-im il-ir-ir-de-de-de-dis-over -, etc
The second category indicates size, such as: semi - equi - mini-micro - macro - mega
The third class indicates the relationship of position, such as inter - super-trans - ex-a-peri - peri
The fourth class represents time and order, such as ante pre - prime - post-retro. The fifth category indicates Numbers such as: semi - mono-bi-tri-quad - penta-hex - (em) -oct - multi -
The fifth category indicates Numbers such as: semi - mono-bi-tri-quad - penta-hex - (em) -oct - multi -
Other categories, such as pro - auto-co - con -
Ⅰ. Prefix re -
Re - is one of the most common prefixes. It can be added to a noun or a verb, forming a new noun or verb. Re - means the following four things:
It means back or backward
Think. For example: return (return, return) recall (recall, recall) retract
It means re, re, repeat. For example: review (reunion, reunion) restart (reconstruction)
It means opposite and against. For example: rebel (rebellion, rebellion) reverse (reverse, reverse)
The meaning of more is used to strengthen the tone, which is less used. For example, the recommend recommendation is the same as commend, but more strongly.
Prefix Ⅱ. DE - and dis -
The prefix DE - comes from Latin meaning away from, so one of the meanings of this prefix is leaving and out. The word has a certain regularity, and it is often used to leave this deep concept, and it is often paired with prepositions, such as dethrone.
Deport (expelled) deduce (inference) derail (derailment)
Delete his name from the list of members.
The train will depart from platform 2.
In addition, prefix DE - also means remove, cancel, and no, no, opposite. Decamp (decolonization) deforest (decolonization)
He has been degraded from public office.
He was descended from his taxi.
The prefix dis-homologous, also from Latin, is a separate apart. Dis - has the meaning of no and no, so it forms antony
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