高考高频语法点：定语从句.pptVIP

定语从句 Attributive Clauses 什么是定语从句？ 定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) 1)who, whom, that Is this the student who/that wants to see you?这就是想见你的学生吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语) 2) Whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换) They rushed over to help the man whose car ha