u正交变换的可逆实现及其图像无损编码大学本科论文.docVIP

U-正交变换的可逆实现及其图像无损编码 Reversible Factorization of U Orthogonai Transform and Image Lossless Coding 绪论 3 1 U一正交变换 3 1.1 U·正交函数系 3 1.2 离散U一正交变换(DUT) 4 2 可逆U一正交变换 6 2.1正交矩阵的可逆分解 6 2．3 U-正交矩阵的SERM分解 9 3 可逆U-正交变换的图像无损编码 11 3．1可逆U-变换的无损编码 11 参考文献 12 Abstract U orthogonal transform is applied into the image lossless coding，and the factorizations of U orthogonal matrices into triangular elementary reversible matrices(TERMs)and single-row elementary reversible matrices(SERMs)are investigated．The TERM factorization of an N by N matrix iS determined by N一1 free variables，and therefore，the local approximate