极限法测定几种频率的听觉阈限试验(国外英语资料).doc

极限法测定几种频率的听觉阈限实验 The limit method determines the auditory threshold experiment of several frequencies Level 12 psychology department 10120330131 li min Pick to this experiment adopts the method for determining the auditory threshold of several frequency limit, limit method is a direct method for determination of threshold, it can vividly show the concept of threshold. In other words, you can see the limits of this type of reaction on the paper. In the experiment, the series of increasing and decreasing is used alternately, which can offset the error of the habit and offset the expectation error. This experiment by analyzing the experimental data of four students, found absolutely auditory threshold is associated with different frequencies of sound stimulation, auditory sensitivity of the highest frequency between 1000 hz and 4000 hz, when the sound frequency is less than 1000 hz or above 4000 hz, auditory threshold was increased, but the range is not big, may be due to the experimental condition is not good, some students in the high frequency of 8000 hz absolute threshold is reduced, makes the absolute hearing threshold and the frequency of the sound, present the relevant word. The limit of the hearing threshold of the hearing threshold 1 the introduction The sensation is caused by the sensory stimulation of the material, so it can be measured in quantity. Amount of physical stimuli such as just feel to represent the feeling of the absolute threshold (RL), with just feel discriminating the difference between the two physical quantities to represent the feeling of the difference threshold (DL). Just feel refers to this kind of feeling is in feel and feel the transition zone, the feeling of this size can be used with 50% 50% the number of times the number of times can feel, feel less than the amount of physical stimuli. Based on the above operation definition, fechner devised three ways to measure sensory thresholds -- the limit method, the constant stimulus method