汞(国外英语资料).docVIP

汞(国外英语资料) mercury A poisonous white univalent and two valence heavy metal elements, it is the only liquid metal at room temperature, free in nature and exist in the sand, Chen calomel and several other mines. Often used method roasting and condensation of mercury vapor from cinnabar mercury, it is mainly used for scientific instruments (electrical instruments, control devices, thermometer, barometer, mercury and mercury) boiler pump and mercury vapor lamps in mercury - element symbol Hg. Commonly known as mercury. brief introduction English [Chemistry] mercury (Hg) and mercury (mercury, Hg), also known as mercury, in all kinds of metal, mercury melting point is the lowest, only -38.87 degrees, and only under the normal temperature liquid and easy flow of metal texture, like jelly. Specific gravity 13.595, steam specific gravity 6.9. Its chemical symbol derives from Latin and is supposed to be liquid silver. Make a lot of production related mercury metal, such as mercury ore mining and smelting, especially indigenous fire type mercury, there is pollution of air, soil and water; heat production more harmful mercury. Make, check and maintain mercury thermometers and blood pressure meters. Flow meter, level meter, control meter, pressure gauge, mercury rectifier, manufacturing fluorescent lamp, UV lamp, cinema lamp, X-ray tube and so on; as production of the mercury compounds in the chemical industry, or as a catalyst such as salt electrolysis with the mercury cathode manufacturing chlorine, caustic soda and other ways to extract gold and silver amalgam; expensive gold, gold and other metals and run with silver amalgam filling dental caries; Department of Stomatology; plutonium reactor coolant, etc.. purpose Mercury compounds such as inorganic mercury nitrate (Hg (NO3) 2), mercuric chloride (HgCl2), mercury (Hg2Cl2), mercury bromide (HgBr2), mercury (HgAsO4), arsenate mercuric sulfide (HgS), mercury sulfate (HgSO4), mercury (HgO), mercury cyanide (Hg (CN) 2). For the sy