mimo技术（国外英文资料）.doc

mimo技术（国外英文资料） Independently modulation and mapping to the corresponding transmitting antenna, the receiver receiver is separated by a certain decoding algorithm. In a layered space-time structure, different antennas send different streams of information and do not have a set of emission points, but the transmission rate is high and the complexity is low. Positive text Multiantenna and multi-carrier communication technology The MIMO system has received more and more attention due to the use of antenna diversity, which can effectively exchange the decline of communication, improve the performance of the error rate and the system capacity. Hold space-time coding (STC) technology is a resistance to channel fading and improve system capacity of a kind of new coding method, multiple input multiple output technology combined with space-time coding technique is a new communication technology development direction. The null time encoding technique includes the hierarchical and empty time block codes. The paper introduces the MIMO system model and capacity, then introduces the system structure of the hierarchical and empty time codes. Finally, the receiving structure of Mc-cdma system is introduced. 1.1 MIMO system model MIMO (multi-input multiple output) is the technique of using multiple emission and multiple receiving antennas for spatial diversity to inhibit the decline of the channel. The MIMO can also include the SIMO system and the MISO system based on the number of antennas sent and received, compared to the common SISO system. The MIMO USES vertical multiple antennas that effectively decompose communication links into many parallel sub-channels, thereby greatly increasing the system capacity. Information theory have proved that: when the different receiving antenna and transmitting antenna between unrelated, MIMO system can effectively improve the resistance to fading and noise performance of the system, in order to gain the huge capacity. Theory proves that the cha