45号钢性能参数（国外英文资料）.docVIP

45号钢性能参数（国外英文资料）45 # steelNo.45 steel, which is called in GB, is called S45C in JIS, which is called 1045,080 M46 in ASTM, and DIN is called: C45. It is also called oil steel. Generally, the market is hot and hot. Cold rolled specification 1.0 ~ 4.0 mm.The liquidus temperatureAround 1495 ℃, the carbon content of 0.42 ~ 0.50%.Chemical compositionThe amount of carbon (C) is 0.42 ~ 0.50%, the Si content is 0.17 ~ 0.37%, Mn content 0.50 ~ 0.80%, Cr content is less than 0.25%, and Ni content is less than 0.30%. The Cu content is less than 0.25%.Density 7.85 g/cm3, elastic modulus 210GPa, poisson 0.31.Processing methodHeat treatmentRecommended heat treatment temperature: fire 850, quench 840, fire 600.No.45 steel is made of high quality carbon structure, hard and easy to machining, and the mould is used for makingMold, tip, guide, etc., but must be heat treated.The hardness is greater than that of HRC55 (up to HRC62), which is qualified before the quenching of steel.The maximum hardness of practical application is HRC55 (high-frequency quenching HRC58).No heat treatment process for carburizing is adopted for steel no.45.Parts after tempering treatment have good comprehensive mechanical properties, are widely used in various important structural parts, especially those who work under alternating load of connecting rod, bolts, gears and shaft, etc. But the surface hardness is lower, not wear-resisting. The surface hardness of the parts can be improved by using the adjustable quality and surface quenching.Carburizing processIt is commonly used for surface wear-resisting, the core resistance of heavy load parts, its wearability ratio is more than the quality of the adjustment and the surface quenched. Its surface is 0.8%-1.2%, and the core is usually 0.1-0.25% (0.35% in special case). After heat treatment, the surface can obtain high hardness (HRC58-62), the core hardness is low and the impact resistance.If it is carburized with 45 steel, the core will have a hard brittle mar