软考网络工程师isco命令.doc

软考网络工程师Cisco命令 一.交换机的基本配置C2950# ??????? config terminal 进入全局配置模式??????? show interface fastethernet0/1 查看端口0/1的配置结果??????? show interface fastethernet0/1 status 查看端口0/1的状态??????? show mac-address-table 查看整个MAC地址表??????? clear mac-address-table restricted static 清除限定性地址C2950(config)# ??????? hostname 2950A??? / 设置主机名为2950A??????? interface f0/23????? / 进入端口23的配置模式??????? enable password cisco / 设置enable password为cisco??????? enable secret cisco1 / 设置enable secret为cisco1??????? ip address / 设置交换机IP地址??????? ip default-gateway 54 / 设置默认网关??????? ip domain-name / 设置域名??????? ip name-server / 设置域名服务器配置查看MAC地址表??????? mac-address-table ???????? mac-address-table aging-time 100 / 设置超时是时间为100s??????? mac-address-table permanent 0000.0c01.cc /f0/3 加入永久地址??????? mac-address-table restricted static 0000.0c02.bbcc / f0/6 f0/7 加入静态地址??????? end??????? show mac-address-table /查看整个Mac地址表??????? clear mac-address-table restricted static C2950(config-if)#??????? interface fastethernet0/1 /进入接口F0/1子配置模式??????? interface Ethernet0????????? /进入以太网口0子配置模式??????? no shutdown????????????????????????? /激活接口??????? speed ????????????????????????? /查看speed命令的子命令??????? speed 100?????????????????????????? /设置该端口速率为100Mb/s??????? dulplex full/half/auto?? /设置该端口为全双工 ??????? description TO_PC1?? /设置该端口描述为TO_PC1??????? show interface fastethernet 0/1 /查看端口0/1的配置结果??????? show interface fastethernet 0/1 status /查看端口0/1的状态配置VTP和STP一. 配置VTP2950A #vlan database????????? /进入VLAN配置子模式??????? show vtp status /查看VTP设置信息??????? show vlan????????????????? /查看VLAN配置信息??????? copy running-config startup-config /保存配置文件2950A(vlan)#vtp server/client????????????????? /设置本交换机为server/client模式??????? vtp pruning????????????????????????? /启动修剪功能??????? vtp domain vtpserver /设置域名为vtpserver??????? vlan 2????????????????????????????????? /创建VLAN2,系统将自动命名??????? vlan 3 name vlan3????????? /创建VLAN3,并命名为vlan3Switch(config-if)#??????? switchport mode trunk??????????????