广州城市绿地有害植物调查与防治对策.PDF

2014,43(4): 321 ~ 325. Subtropical Plant Science 广州城市绿地有害植物调查与防治对策 1,2 1 1 1 1 董 斌 ，谢秀凤 ，张祥会 ，梁春辉 ，陈礼芬 （1.广东农工商职业技术学院，广东 广州 510507 ；2.华南农业大学 林学院，广东 广州 510642 ） 摘 要：对广州市部分城市园林绿地开展有害植物调查，整理出广州市城市绿地中常见的有害植物种类，并对 其特性、侵入途径、侵入区域等进行分析，进而提出防治建议。该调查在一定层面上揭示广州市乃至广东省城 市园林绿地有害植物的侵入特点及危害规律，为城市绿地有害植物的监控和管理提供科学依据。 关键词：广州市；园林绿地；有害植物；侵入途径；侵入区域；防治对策 Doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2014.04.013 中图分类号：S45 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-7791(2014)04-0321-05 Investigation and Control Measures of Harmful Plants in Urban Green Land of Guangzhou City 1,2 1 1 1 1 DONG Bin , XIE Xiu-feng , ZHANG Xiang-hui , LIANG Chun-hui , CHEN Li-fen （1.Guangdong Agriculture Industry Business Polytechnic College, Guangzhou 510507, Guangdong China ；2.College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong China ） Abstract: Based on a survey on various types of urban green lands which were seriously invaded, the article listed harmful plants which were seriously damaged in urban green land of Guangzhou. Moreover, characteristics, ways of invasion and areas of invasion of harmful plants were concluded. All of the results revealed the rules of harmful plants intruded into the urban green land of Guangzhou, or even Guangdong, the protect and control measures were proposed so as to provide relevant information for monitoring and management. Key words: Guangzhou; urban green land; harmful plants; the way of invasion; the area of invasion; control measures 《国家新型城镇化规划（2014～2020 年）》明确提出，我国快速城市化过程中必须