tomcat集群配置(国外英文资料).doc

tomcat集群配置(国外英文资料) Cluster background 1.1 terms and definitions Service software is part of s b/s or c/s structure, is a service software system to provide services for B or C. Service hardware to provide computing services such as hardware, PC, PC server. Service entity refers to software and hardware services through service. The client software or hardware to accept service entity service. 1.2 two key characteristics Cluster is a group of cooperating service entities, to provide more scalability and availability than a single service entity service platform. It seems that the client, a cluster is a service entity, but in fact the cluster consists of a set of service entities. Compared with single entity service, cluster provides the following two key characteristics: Scalability: the performance of the cluster service is not limited to a single entity, the new entity services can be dynamically added to the cluster, so as to enhance the performance of the cluster. High Availability Cluster - through service entity redundancy so that the client from easily met out service warning of. In the cluster, the same service can be provided by a plurality of service entities. If a service fails, another service entity will take over the failed service entity. The cluster is provided from a wrong recovery service entity to another service entity function enhances application availability. The 1.3 big two skills In order to have scalability and high availability features, the cluster must have the following two abilities: Load balancing - load balancing to tasks that are evenly distributed to the cluster computing environment and cyber source. Error recovery: for some reason, the execution of a task resource failure, perform the same task of another service entity in resources then complete the task. Such as an entity in resources can not work, another entity in the transparent resources to complete the task called error recovery. Load balancing and error recovery requiremen