物理试卷(一)(声、光)(国外英文资料).docVIP

物理试卷(一)(声、光)(国外英文资料) In this paper, by nananfei118 contribution Doc documents may have a poor browsing experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. 舒城县石岗中学 2008 年中考总复习物理试卷(一) (声,光) (总分 90 分) 一,填空(37×1=35) 1.我们都知道人们感知声音的过程是:外界传传来的声音引起的振 动,这种振动经过及其他组织传给,把信号传给 大脑,这样人就听到声音了. 2.医生用听诊器为病人诊病,听诊器运用了声音(选填具有能 量 传递信息 的道理; 或 ) 来自患者的声音通过橡皮管传送到医生的耳朵, 这样可以提高声音的(选填音调或响度 ) 3.如图所示,用 A,B 两把刻度尺测同一物体的长度,放置正确的是 A 刻度尺,其分度值是mm,该物体的长度为cm. 4.请将下列几个成语与对应的物理意义用线连起来. A 东北大汉说起话来震耳欲聋 1 ○音调高 B B 编钟,奏出的音乐悦耳动听 2 ○响度大 C 幼儿园的小女孩说起话来脆如银铃 3 ○响度小 D 腼腆的大姑娘说起话来低声细语 4 ○音色好 5.沿长廊 AB 方向铺有 30 块完整的相同的正方形地砖,如图甲. (1)小明用最小分度值是 1mm 的尺测量其中一块地砖 长度如图乙所示.每块地砖的 长度是mm. (2) 小明用停表测量自己从长 廊的 A 端走到 B 端所用的时 间,停表的读数如图丙所示, 他所用的时间是s. (3)根据速度,路程和时间的关系 v=,小明步行速度为m/s. 6.月球往往被称为死寂区 ,意思是没有声音,原因是月球上 ,无法传播声音; Well-known Chinese and foreign echo wall in the temple of heaven park, three sound stone, the circular mound altar three buildings are very beautiful sound phenomenon, they are caused by the ancient Chinese architects use voice acoustics. 7. The picture on the right is the experiment device of the characteristics of the flat mirror imaging, A glass plate, B for the candle, C and B is the same but not lighted candles. We see in glass B like the virtual image formed by the light. When moving A C to B like location, no matter how to move along the horizontal desktop candle cannot make C and B C like coincide, the most likely reason is that. His eyes see through glass candle C is actually (optional formed by the reflection of light xu like the virtual image formed by the refraction of light or C candle itself,) 8. As is shown above, is the light transmission line in both of the substances in the air and glass, vertical figure Two straight line respectively interface and normals. One said the incoming light, said the reflected light, refraction of light. For incidence degree, refraction Angle. 9. In zhanjiang, is the famous eight sights in zhanjiang, which related to