考研英语常考同义词和近义词[1].docVIP

考研英语常考同义词和近义词 控告某人犯了…… accuse sb. of sth, charge sb. with sth；夸大exaggerate，overestimate，overvalue，overrate，magnify；缩小（低估）underestimate，undervalue，minimize；使困惑puzzle，bewilder，confuse，perplex；影响affect, influence, impact (on), bear on ；控制control，dominate，curb，regulate，harness (=control and use)；污染pollute，contaminate，foul；计算calculate，compute，reckon；出现appear，emerge，come into being；关心care for，foster，be concerned about；把……归因于owe … to，attribute … to，refer … to；减轻，缓解ease，alleviate，relieve；给予render，offer，impart，confer；实现realize，effect；炫耀show off ，parade；自尊心ego，pride，self-esteem，dignity；涌入crowd into，pour into，stream into，swarm into，pack into；体现express，embody；决定decide，determine，elect，make up ones mind；渴望desire，long (for)，aspire to，pant；改进improve，mend；消除eliminate，remove，erase，get rid of；威胁threat，menace；聚精会神做be absorbed in doing，be immersed in doing；有偏见的biased，partial，prejudiced；损害spoil，impair，harm，endanger；包含，包括embrace，comprise，encompass，include；停止stop，halt，cease；持久last，endure；推进further，promote；上升rise，escalate，go up，climb；繁荣prosper, flourish，thrive；容忍bear，tolerate，put up with，brook；缺点shortcoming，defect，drawback，flaw，setback；指望，依靠count on，depend on，rely on，reckon on，bank on，lean on；倾向于tend to，be inclined to，be liable to，be apt to；怀疑的skeptical，dubious，doubtful，suspicious；减少decrease，decline, reduce，diminish，temper，moderate；索然无味的uninteresting，dull，tedious，boring；不偏不倚的impartial，detached，neutral，unbiased；有意的purposeful，deliberate，intentional；培训train，practice，nurture；不理会ignore，discount，disregard，pay no attention to，turn a deaf ear to；改变change，alter，modify，remold，reshape；增加increase，augment，add to，multiply；抛弃discard，abandon，desert，give up，get rid of；浪费waste；dissipate；废除abolish, do away with, scrap；揭露disclose，reveal，unveil；性格，脾气personality，disposition；谨慎的careful，discreet，prudent，cautious；厌恶，怨恨disgust，resent，hate；满足meet，satisfy，cater to；沉思，细想ponder，meditate，think deeply，dwell on；必然包含involve，entail；忽略，疏忽overlook, neglect，give no attention to；使沮丧，使失望disappoint, frustrate，dismay, let sb. down，