省略句的讲解.ppt

* Grammar Unit5 First Aid Ellipsis (省略） Grammar – Ellipsis (省略） 为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。P90 BOOK (Is) Anybody here? (Is there) Anything I can do for you? (I) Beg your pardon. (It) Sounds like a good 　　 　 idea. 主语 谓语或谓语的一部分 (Are you) Hungry? (I want) Orange juice, please. A: Where has Mr Smith gone? B: Sorry, I don’t know (where he has gone.) 宾语 主语和谓语 (或主语和谓语的一部分） A: Would you like to come to the party? B: I’d love to (come the party.) They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents). 不定式后省略动词 The wisest man cannot know everything. He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved. We have to analyze and solve problems. Are you ready? Yes, I am. Anything the matter? Serves you right. 省略部分 Examples 主语It 谓语 is 表语 ready 宾语problems 定语 of the money 状语 even Read the following sentences and find out what have been left out. Exercise 1.Like more beer? ___________like more beer? 2.Haven’t seen you for ages. ___________haven’t seen you for ages. 3.Sounds like a good idea. _____________sounds like a good idea. 4.Sorry I couldnt go. _____________sorry I couldnt go. 5.Doesn’t matter. ____________doesn’t matter. Would you I It I’m It 6.If he says hell come, he will . If he says hell come, he will_______. 7.Going to the supermarket? ________ going to the supermarket? 8.Pity you couldn’t come. ________pity you couldn’t come. 9.Sounds good. ________sounds good 10.Everybody appears well prepared. Everybody appears____________ well prepared. come It’s Are you It to be 3. Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful. (_____) P37 2. A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman. 3. She has