【2017年整理】原子光谱.pptVIP

第八章 原子结构;;氢原子光谱与Bohr理论;氢原子光谱;氢原子光谱特征:①不连续的,线状的. ②有规律;3 Bohr理论 (1)核外电子只能在有确定半径和能量的轨道上运动,且不辐射能量; (2)通常保持能量最低------基态 (3)获能量激发------激发态 (4)从激发态回到基态释放光能;n = 3 红（Hα） n = 4 青（Hβ ） n = 5 蓝紫 （ Hγ ） n = 6 紫（Hδ ）;原子能级;RH: Rydberg常数;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 A