2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件Unit22EnvironmentalProtection.pptVIP

重点句型 Given this data， it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence. 鉴于这些数据，好像人类活动与正在升高的地球温度之间的联系并不仅仅是巧合。 (1)句中given 是介词，“鉴于；考虑到；倘若”之意；相当于considering， respecting， seeing that或regarding。 Given all these disadvantages， our school seems to take measures. 鉴于这么多的不利因素，我们学校好像要采取措施。 Given his age， he had done well. 考虑到他的年龄， 他已经做得很不错了。 (2)it seems that .... 好像…… It seems as if / though .... 好像…… It seems that they will take action. 好像他们要采取行动。 It seems as if Bob won’t be coming to the party. 好像鲍勃不来参加晚会了。 探究练习 ________ that you are right， we will have to change our plan. A. Giving B. Considered C. Given D. Seen 【解析】 C 考查了given表示“如果”之意的用法。句意：如果你是正确的，我们就不得不改变我们的计划了。 随堂基础闯关 Ⅰ.单项填空 1. — I can’t stand Jack. He is too inefficient! — Nobody is perfect. Try to be ________ to others. A. considering B. considered C. considerable D. considerate 答案 D 解析 答语句意：人无完人，对别人应该体谅一些。considerate“关心的；体贴的”。 2. Everybody was touched ________ words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D. in 答案 A 解析 beyond words表示“在言语之外”，即“不能用言语来表达”。句意：听到她的感人故事后，他们每个人都感动得无法用语言来形容。 3. It was reported that 115 miners ________ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last. A. trapped B. being trapped C. were trapped D. had trapped 答案 A 解析 句意：据报道115名被困在矿井里八天的矿工最后被解救出来了。trapped in the flooded mine for eight days是过去分词短语作定语修饰115 miners， trap和miners之间是被动关系，且发生在过去，应用过去分词表被动和完成。 4. By no means ________ to your parents. A. is this the first time you are lying B. this is the first time you have lied C. this is the first time you tell a lie D. is this the first time you have lied 答案 D 解析 by no means“决不”，否定意义的词或短语放在句首，句子用倒装。This is the first time ....句型中从句常用现在完成时态。 5. Hearing the dog barking fiercely， away ________. A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief 答案 D 解析 此处away为副词，置于句首引起全部倒装。句意：听到狗叫得很凶，小偷逃跑了。 6. — Do you think their table tennis team will