八年级下册Unt 1 Reading.pptVIP

Do you think you will have your own robot? Section 1 Before You Read 有关机器人的小知识 ?机器人问世已有几十年，机器人的定义仍然仁者见仁，智者见智，没有一个统一的意见。原因之一是机器人还在发展，新的机型，新的功能不断涌现。就像机器人一词最早诞生于科幻小说之中一样，人们对机器人充满了幻想。 1954年，美国成功地研究制造出世界上第一个工业机器人，以后，各国研制的机器人相继产生。在我国首都庆祝国庆35周年的游行队伍中，就有一个身着红色彩衣、挥舞花束的机器人，高呼着“祖国万岁”从天安门广场走过。这是多么令人振奋的场面!?第一代机器人只能用手抓取东西，用脚行走，听“懂”主人的语言，做一些重复性的机械动作。人们把它称为工业机器人。现在，机器人经过好几代的更新改造，已经能和人们自由交谈，沟通语言，并灵活地走动。也就是说，它不仅有了听觉、视觉、触觉，而且还具有记忆、学习、思维和判断能力。人们把新一代的机器人称为智能机器人。 Section 1 Before You Read Section 2 While You Read Section 2 While You Read Section 2 While You Read Section 2 While You Read Section 2 While You Read Section 2 While You Read * * * * What does the robot look like? What can it do? It looks like really a man. It can do many hard work or dangerous work. Read the title of the text. Then circle the words and phrases you think you will read in the passages. 阅读的时候，先通过看标题和图片， 预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你 准备获得更多的信息。 In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. 科幻小说电影 他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不 愉快的工作。 help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth unpleasant 反义词 pleasant Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch. 科学家 日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和 跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。 未来；将来 然而 好几百；许许多多 But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it’s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White think that robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years. 他认为机器人做人做的事情是困难的。 Robot scie