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Chapter 9
Database Design
Chapter 9 - Objectives
Introduce to database design.
Goal, features and stages of database design.
Introduce to tasks and methods of database
requirement analysis.
Tasks and steps of conceptual structure design of
database.
How to derive the logical model of database from
the conceptual model of database.
Contents of database physical structure design.
Steps and tasks of implementation and maintenance
of database.
9.1 Introduction to Database Design
Database design is to construct optimized
database schema and build the database as
well as the application system for a given
application environment, which could
store data efficiently and could satisfy
various application requirement of users.
( information demands and processing
information demands ）
Introduction to Database Design
Database design includes structure design
and behavior (processing information)
design of database.
Database structure design mainly includes:
Conceptual structure design
Logical structure design
Physical structure design
Behavior design of database includes the
design of database function organization
and flow control.
Features of database design
Synthesis
Involve much more extent including
knowledge of computer specialty and other
special fields.
Need to solve the two aspect problems of
technology and no-technology.
The structure design of database are
combined with behavior design of
database in the every stages of database
design.
Database Structure and Behavior Design
部门
数据分析 功能分析
概念模型设计 功能模型 功能说明
逻辑模型设计 事务设计
物理数据库设 程序设计
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