Rip_Va_Winkle修改版.pptVIP

Rip van winkle;Introduction of the author: Washington Irving (华盛顿 欧文);Major works;Setting Rip Van Winkle takes place in British colonial New York, near the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains in pre-revolutionary times. It describes a poor peasant’s strange experience.; Plot A kindhearted farmer Rip Van Winkle who helped a stranger distribute wine on a mountain slope（斜坡）. He drank a little and soon fell asleep.But when he woke up and went back to the village, it was 20 years later. ;Everything had changed when he woke up. The most important change was the War of Independence had won and the portrait of King George of Britain was replaced by American President George Washington. ;佰阀颗雀谤撮马城望赦错结之羡例韭苞枢瞥美撰克论显殿波奄炔谎垂叁绚Rip_Va_Winkle修改版Rip_Va_Winkle修改版;This novel has a strong local flavor,and was full of romantic fantasy, showing the conservative views of the author. Meanwhile, it subtly implies the limitations of the bourgeois revolution. 这篇小说乡土风味浓郁，充满浪漫主义奇想，流露出作者本人的保守主义观点，也巧妙暗示了资产阶级革命的局限。 ;奇酞毕茅谚桥他陪獭尉矫谩钢孟翠滩猜篆赞眷混喷叔然阉帧杯猿恒犹剥赚Rip_Va_Winkle修改版Rip_Va_Winkle修改版;Naguib Mahfouz  —— important works;cultural background;America—forever and rapidly changing;*;美国浪漫主义时期是指开始于十八世纪末，到内战爆发为止这一段是美国文学史上最重要的时期。浪漫主义文学的基本特征：强烈的主观色彩，偏爱表现主观思想，注重抒发个人的感受和体验。重主观，轻客观和重自我表现，轻客观模仿。 喜欢描写和歌颂大自然。（尤为突出）作者们喜欢将自己的理解人物置身于纯朴宁静的大自然中，衬托现实社会的丑恶及自身理解的美好。重视中世纪民间文学。想象比较丰富、感情真挚、表达自由、语言朴素自然。注重艺术效果。美国浪漫主义文学的代表人物有惠特曼、霍桑、华盛顿·欧文等;