端午节挂件的寓意散文.docVIP

端午节挂件的寓意散文 系五彩长命缕。这是宋代就有的古老习俗。用红绿黄白黑色粗丝线搓成彩色线绳，系在女孩子的手臂、颈项上，叫长命缕、续命缕。明人余有丁《帝京五日歌》所云“系出五丝命可续”，指的就是这种习俗。 五彩线神秘地栓在胳膊上，大人说，是要栓来一年的吉祥，驱走灾气。五彩线常是由姑姑或是姐姐在头一天准备好丝线，又拧成绳状的别猴子(假想为孙悟空,能打走一切妖魔鬼怪)，以驱除灾魔和不祥。 据神话传说，八仙之中的吕洞宾化作卖油郎到一山村中卖油，油价标明后任人根据所打油的多少而自付油款。于是有好多人都是油多取而钱则少付。有一少年也学着别人的样子，也是多取了油而少付了钱。这位少年归家后将大家买油及自身买油情况向母亲如实介绍，母亲对儿子进行了严肃批评，并责令儿子立即把多打的油退回，并前去对卖油郎赔礼。吕洞宾深感其诚实，于是告诉这位少年，五月初一将有大祸降到人间，在门口挂一个葫芦则可太平无事，躲过灾难。这位心地善良的母亲急忙把这一消息转告邻友，凡是听到消息的家家户户都纷纷在门眉处挂起了葫芦。果然未过数日，一场特大山洪卷走了没有挂葫芦的人家，而挂葫芦人家则是安然无恙。从此留下了端午节前几天挂葫芦的习俗。也有民间传俗，说的是在某一年的五月初一，药王爷下凡，见到人间毒虫横行，瘟病四起，他就把自己装神药的葫芦挂在一家门口，灭虫降瘟，普救众生，留下了这一习俗。 身佩葫芦。《北京俗曲十二景》道：“五月端阳小儿欢，艾叶灵符插在门前，人换衣裳，葫芦钉在身边。”这种葫芦的做法是：将棉花团成筷子头般大的细腰小葫芦，再用五彩丝绒线缠上;然后用彩线将一个个小葫芦串起来，钉在女孩儿的衣服上，据说可以驱瘟疫，避邪风。同样功用的挂件还有小粽子、小香包等。 扫帚、梳子都有扫除晦气，驱除灾魔和不祥的意思，这和中国人希望过的平安幸福，趋吉避凶的的心理有关，美好祝福而已。 daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the code of conduct;;4, weekly work week.Monthly moral education work:1, at least once a month, the theme of education activities, to patriotism education, behavior norms of education as the focus, combined with major retreat day.2, the monthly class quantization assessment and class teacher assessment, selection of behavior for the standard model class.Moral education in each term:1, at the end of each semester to form three good student, outstanding student cadres, civilized student.2, at least once a semester, parents will be.,Student etiquette conventionA, the school leavers1, dress