国际化旅游人才评价体系构建研究.docVIP

国际化旅游人才评价体系构建研究 摘 要 随着经济全球化和旅游国际化步伐的加快，培养国际化旅游人才已成为众多旅游院校人才培养的重要目标。然而，由于对国际化旅游人才内涵、基本要素、评价标准等方面把握不清，国内各旅游高等院校的国际化人才培养体系在教学理念、课程设置、教学内容、教学方法和手段等多方面基本上都大同小异，国际化人才与非国际化人才的差别不明显。因此，理解国际化旅游人才的真正内涵，建立评价指标和标准成为国际化旅游人才培养目标实现的首要因素。 本文通过对国际旅游人才内涵的研究，分析了国际旅游人才的主要特征，并根据特征选择有代表性的国际化旅游人才评价指标，构建了国际化旅游人才的评价指标体系。最后根据这些指标，提出了旅游高等院校应完善课程体系、创新教学模式、更新教育观念、重视师资建设的四点建议。 关键词国际旅游人才评价指标人才评价AbstractWith speedy pace of the economic globalization and tourism internationalization, cultivating international tourism talents has become an important goal for numerous tourism colleges. However, because the connotation, basic elements, evaluation standards of international tourism talents are not grasped so clear, the international talents cultivation system in most domestic tourism colleges basically have no difference at teaching concept, the curriculum, teaching content, teaching method and means. Internationalized talents are similar to the common talents. Therefore, the primary factor of international tourism talents training target is to realize the true connotation of the international tourism talents, establish the evaluation index and standard. Based on the connotation of international tourism talents, this paper analyzes the main characteristics of international tourism talents and selects representative tourism talents evaluation index according to these characteristics. Then it constructs the international tourism talents evaluation index system. Finally, according to those indexes, put forward four suggestions: improve curriculum system, innovate the teaching method, renewal educational sense, and pay attention to the teachers construction. Key words: International tourism talents; Evaluation index; Talent evaluation. 目 录 引 言 1 1 国际化旅游人才的内涵和特征分析 1 1.1 国际化旅游人才的内涵 1 1.2 国际化旅游人才的特征 2 2 国际化旅游人才评价指标体系构建 4 2.1 国际化旅游人才评价指标选择原则 4 2.2 国际化旅游人才评价指标的具体选择 5 2.3 国际化旅游人才评价指标体系的构建 8 3 评价指标权重及评价结果计算 8 3.1 指标权重的计算 8 3.2 评价结果的计算 11 4 结论与建议 12 4.1 结论 12 4.2 建议 13 参考文献 15 引 言 随着经济全球化步伐的加快，教育国际化已成为不可逆转的潮流