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2017年中考英语《时态》复习课件
What a fine day today! Look....
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now
一般在动词原形后+ing
以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing
重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+ing
动词-ing形式的构成:
writing
taking
getting
running
swimming
asking
The twins ___________(wash) the clothes now.
Look! He ________ (play) basketball over there.
Listen! ______ Sally _______(sing)?
are washing
is playing
( ) 1 ______ you ___ your homework now? A. Do; doing B. Are; doing C. Were; doing D. Does; do
( ) 2 ___ your mother ___ shopping at the moment? A. Are; doing B. Is; doing C. Is; taking D. Are; taking
( ) 3 ___ the children ___ the radio? A. Is; listening B. Is; listening to
C. Are; listening to D. Are; listening
练习
How often do you …?
(once a week, twice…, never)
I have a friend. His / Her name is….
He / She plays….
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、
twice a month、every year
The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day.
Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there.
How often ____ Sally ______(sing)?
The teacher told us the earth ____ (move) around the sun.
wash
plays
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
-- I went to….
morning
went…
afternoon
visited…
night
…
Last Sunday morning, my friend….
In the afternoon, he/she….
And at night, he/she…
morning
went…
afternoon
visited…
night
…
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语:yesterday、... ago、
in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成:
在动词后加-ed
以字母e 结尾的动词,只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ,变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写+ed
moved
died
carried
cried
stopped
planned
answered
got
drank
took
went
swam
ate
cut
were
had
did
came
said
saw
put
get
take
go
swim
eat
drink
are
have
do
come
cut
put
say
see
The twins ___________(wash) the clothes yesterday.
The day before yesterday he ________ (play) basketball over th
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