高中英语必修5第二单元单词.pptVIP

consist of 由…组成，由….构成（不用进行时和被动语态） The team consists of one hundred men and women athletes.=The team is made up of one hundred men and women athletes.=One hundred men and women athletes make up the team. consist in 在于，决定于 (不用被动态)= be based on/ depend on/ upon What does happiness consist in? consist with 与…一致 The report does not consist with the fact. divide “把…..分成；分开”指将一个整体分成若干部分，常与介词 between ,among, by ,into 等搭配 He divided the cake into three= The cake was divided into three. Divide this line into 20 equal parts. We’ll have to divide the work between (among) us. 6 divided by 3 is 2. 与 separate区别 separate 多指把原来连在一起或者是靠近的人或事物分离开，也可用作不及物动词，意为分（离）开，脱离，分手。常与介词 from连用。 The Channel separates England from France. I have got separated from him for a couple of years. 分开，分居 clarify vt. 澄清，阐明，讲清楚vi.变得明晰，得到澄清 clarify a situation/a problem 澄清情况/问题clarify one’s stand/position 阐明自己的立场 I hope that what I said will clarify this situation. His mind suddenly clarified. accomplish vt. 完成，到达， 实现；走完，度过 We have accomplished all we set out to do. She has accomplished 95 years of her life. accomplished adj. 有修养的， 有造诣的， 有才华的 An accomplished painter/ singer/ author accomplishment n. [U] 完成，实现 The accomplishment of this task depends upon the effort of the whole class. [C]成就，才能 = achievement Playing piano is one of her many accomplishments. conflict [C,U] n. 抵触，冲突,矛盾 armed conflict 武装冲突 conflict of interests 利益冲突 the conflict between traditional view and modern one a conflict between the demands of one’s study and one’s entertainment break away (from) “挣脱；逃离” Several states broke away from the Union and became independent. The dog broke away from its owner. He has broken away from the bad habit of smoking. 有关的短语： break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，没有被动态 The Second World War broke out in September 1939. A fire broke out in this hotel last night. The SARS broke out in early spring and spread all over the country. break down （ 车辆，机器）损坏；（计划）失败；（身体）崩溃；分解 The c