化学竞赛题(国外英文资料).docVIP

化学竞赛题(国外英文资料) High competition test (1) Atomic weight: 1 C: 12 N: 14 O: 16 Cl: 35.5 S: 32 Na: 23 Mg: 24 Al: 27 Mn: 55 Ag: 108 One, the choice question. (this topic includes 30 short questions, each of which has 60 points, and there is only one correct answer to each question.) The number of molecules of two gases in the following groups must be equal to () A. the same temperature, the same volume of O2 and N2 C. The same volume, the same density as the C2H4 D. The same pressure, the same volume of O2 and H2 Lets say that NA is the value of avogadros constant, and the following statement is true () The number of electrons in A 1.1.8 g ammonium ion is 1.1 NA B. 2.2.4 L HF and the number of electrons in it must be NA The number of molecules in water containing 22.4 liters of water must be NA d. 0.1 The following statement on chlorine water is correct A. the new chlorine water contains only Cl2 and H2O molecule b. the light chlorine water is released by the bubble and the gas is Cl2 C. The new chlorine water will make the blue litmus test red and fade D. The new chlorine water will increase pH after several days Under normal pressure, the following groups of mixed gases cant coexist A.H 2 and Cl2, B.C, O2, and N2, c, l2, and HI D.O 2 and N2 When the concentration solution of a substance is made from a solid NaOH, the following operation leads to the higher concentration of the solution (). A: when dissolved in the beaker, A small amount of liquid spills out of b. the sample contains A small amount of Na2O impurities C. The volumetric flask on which the cylinder is not dry 6. To contain a mixture of KBr and KI solution into plenty of Cl2, after full reaction solution to dry, and the remaining residue burning, finally leave a residue, is the final residue composition A.K Cl, KBr B.K Cl, I2 C.B r2, I2 D.K Cl The chloride that cant be directly reacted with metal and chlorine gas A.N aCl B.M The following statement is correct A. any material burning must have oxygen in the