固定床反应器(国外英文资料).doc

固定床反应器(国外英文资料) Fixed bed reactor unit simulation training system Operating instructions Beijing Orient simulation software co., LTD October 2006 catalogue 1, process flow specification 2 1, process description 2 2, the complex control loop of this unit indicates 2 The equipment has a view of 2 Two, fixed bed reactor unit operation procedure 3 Driving procedure 3 Normal operation procedure 4 3, stop operation procedure 4 Interlocking instructions 5 Schedule 6 for meter and alarm 3, the accident Settings are in view 7 The simulation interface 8 p.10 1, process description 1, the process that This process is used to catalyze the process of catalytic hydroacetylene. Acetylene is removed by an isothermal hydrogenation reactor, and the reactor temperature is controlled by the cooling agent on the side of the shell. The main reaction is: nC2H2 + 2nH2? (C2H6) n, the reaction is exothermic reaction. After the acetylene reaction, the heat is about 34,000 kcal. Temperature over 66 ℃ has side effects for: 2 nc2h4? (C4H8) n, the reaction is also exothermic. The cooling medium is liquid butane, which takes the heat from the reactor through the butane vaporization, and the butane steam condenses through the cooling water. Reaction raw material is divided into two shares, a shares for about 15 ℃ is given priority to with C2 hydrocarbon raw materials, feed rate is controlled by a flow controller FIC1425; Another for H2 and CH4 mixture, temperature around 10 ℃, the feed rate is controlled by a flow controller FIC1427. FIC1425 and FIC1427 as ratio control, two raw materials according to certain proportion after mixing the raw material in the pipeline gas/reaction gas heat exchanger (EH - 423) preheating, then through raw material preheater (EH - 424) preheating to 38 ℃, in fixed bed reactor (ER - 424 - a/B). The preheating temperature is controlled by the flow of the temperature controller, TIC1466, by regulating the flow of the preheater eh-424 heating steam (S3). ER - 424 - a/B of t