显示器故障判断与检修技巧(国外英文资料).doc

显示器故障判断与检修技巧(国外英文资料) Monitor troubleshooting and troubleshooting skills Xiao-ning li The 1995-01-06 A, display the kinds of fault 1. The single-line breakdown  It is common to have power line fracture, fuse circuit breaker, printing plate line fracture, resistance capacitance transistor to break or unsolder and so on.  2.  short-circuit fault This type of failure usually occurs between a dense printed circuit line or an integrated circuit, which can be short-circuited by soldering tin and exposed leads. In addition, the contact between the components of the component or the component and the shield, the metal substrate and the heat sink, the short-circuit phenomenon is also frequently seen.  3.  the leakage fault Common leakage fault mainly has:  1) electrolytic capacitor fever and leakage, if discover the electrolytic capacitors in the work caused by high temperature and the heating element around, or see the electrolytic liquid leakage (shell bulge fission) in vitro, can generally be considered a capacitor leakage.  The leakage of the printed circuit and component parts, usually caused by dirt, dust, or water vapor.  4.  overheating fault It is the result of the failure of the adjustable element such as the potentiator, the oxidation of the contact point of the plug-in, and the failure of the component welding.  5.  other faults Other malfunctions in this case are: resistance overloads of charred discoloration (smell of charred surface paint); Charred high pressure of the printing plate superheater (can smell resin and so on); Power transformer overload (rising fast and smelling of charred varnish and resin); Visible light components or lines (discharge point or line sparks. Light tube is sometimes accompanied by tube neck hair purple light or blue light phenomenon. The high voltage spark often can smell the ozone); The core of the inductor coil falls off or is broken (usually visible); Picture tube leakage or broken poles (mostly visible to the naked