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露地西瓜优质高效栽培技术(国外英文资料)
露地西瓜优质高效栽培技术(国外英文资料)
Dew watermelon high quality and high efficient cultivation techniques
The cultivation of the watermelon will need to be arranged during the non-frost period. In north China, cultivation mainly includes spring and 2012 watermelon price summer sowing and autumn sowing. The environment conditions are suitable for the planting of the dew spring, and the yield is higher, which is the main form of the cultivation of the dew. The form of watermelon cultivation in Beijing and tianjin is one.
Table 1 Beijing, tianjin area watermelon cultivation form and the chi kou arrangement
The cultivation form
Seeding time
Engraftment period
harvest
note
Outdoor spring sowing
4
In July
live
Outdoor summer sowing
Under 5 ~ 6 on
In August
live
Outdoor autumn sowing
In July
On October
live
Double membrane covering
Under 2
Under 3 ~ 4
June
Greenhouse seedling
Plastic greenhouses
2.
On the 3
Five middle
The first three layers are covered
Solar greenhouse culture
In January
On February
4 ~ 5 in late on
Grafting seedling
First, watermelon dew ground spring planting technique
(1) the choice of the melon field
The fertile soil that the watermelon wants loose breathes, should choose the soil layer deep, rich, the structure loose, the sandy soil that is convenient for the drainage is advantageous to obtain high quality and high yield. It is not suitable to grow watermelons in the areas of salt-alkali and low-lying water, which should be taken care of before winter and increase the organic fertilizer.
The cultivation of watermelon is not linked, and the production of watermelons is obviously declining, and it is susceptible to the devastating effects of blight. Therefore, it is usually five to seven years for the length of rotation to be strictly avoided.
(2) the whole earth and the fertilizer
The site of the watermelons should be turned over before the freeze, allowing the soil to be fully weathered and the amount of rain and snow. The following spring, the melon field was mor
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