人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修4第4单元.pptVIP

静宁一中 夏青锋 人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句 必修4第4单元 represent (45) to speak, act or be present officially for another person or people: They chose a famous barrister to represent them in court.(Cambridge) to be the Member of Parliament, or of Congress, etc. for a particular area: Mr Smythe represents Barnet.(Cambridge) to express or complain about something, to a person in authority: We represented our grievances/demands to the boss.(Cambridge) vt. 代表，象征 His opinion represents that of the majority. 他的意见代表大多数人的意见。 During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (5) Other critics dont like what the Shard seems to represent. (2014hb) approach (30) to come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality or amount: We could just see the train approaching in the distance.(Cambridge) The siren signalled the approach of an ambulance (= that it was getting nearer).(Cambridge) vt. vi. 接近，靠近，走近 n. 接近；方法，途径 A storm is approaching. 暴风雨即将来临。 However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. (4) Many people dont dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. (2014tj) Difficulties increase the nearer we approach our goal. -- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Remember the two benefits of failure. First, if you do fail, you learn what doesn’t work; and second, the failure gives you the opportunity to try a new approach. -- Roger von Oech 记住失败的两点好处。第一，如果你失败了，你就知道出了什么问题；第二，失败给你尝试新方法的机会。 ——罗杰·欧克 defend (26) to protect someone or something against attack or criticism: How can we defend our homeland if we dont have an army?(Cambridge) to try to prevent the opposing player or players from scoring points, goals, etc. in a sport: The defending champion will play her first match of the tournament tomorrow.(Cambridge) vt. 保护，保卫 [fend,fens=hit, strike打击] The sentry defended the gate against sudden attack. 哨兵守卫大门以防突然袭击。 Every man who coul