工程测量百题训练(国外英语资料).docVIP

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工程测量百题训练(国外英语资料).doc

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工程测量百题训练(国外英语资料)

工程测量百题训练(国外英语资料) Multiple-choice questions 1. (D) and vertical plumb line everywhere. A. horizontal B. reference ellipsoid surface C.; vertical plane; D. geoid 2. the long radius of the earth is about (A) km. A.6371 B.6400 C.6378 D.6356 3. in measuring the Cartesian coordinate system, the vertical axis is (C). A.x axis, east to positive, B.y axis, east to right C.x axis, north to positive, D.y axis, to the north is positive 4. height measurement, the use of horizontal surface instead of level surface limits is (D). A. can replace B. in the range of 10km radius, and can be substituted in the range of 20km radius C. can replace D. no matter how big it is 5. within the radius of (B) km, the horizontal plane can be used instead of the geoid for distance measurement. A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20 6. what is the direction of the X axis in the Cartesian coordinate system of measurement plane? (C). A. something, B. or so C. north and South D. before and after 7. the main work of the coordinate of the measuring point is (C). A. measure horizontal distance, B. measure horizontal angle C. measures horizontal and horizontal angles, and D. measures vertical angles 8. to determine the spatial location of the ground point is to determine the plane coordinates of the point and (A). A. elevation, B. azimuth C. known coordinates D. unknown coordinates 9., the Gauss projection belongs to (C). A. equal area projection B. equidistant projection C. equal projection D. equal length projection 10. in measuring the Cartesian coordinate system, the horizontal axis is (C). A. X axis, positive to the East, B., X axis, north to the right C. Y axis, positive to the East, D., Y axis, north to the right 11. in the measuring coordinate system, the Y axial (D) is positive. A, North B, South C, West D, East 12. assuming the mean stationary sea level is called (D). A, datum B, level C, horizontal D and geoid The base level of 13. (B) is the geoid. A. vertical angle B. elevation C. horizontal distance D. horizont