计算机专业英语Unit08.pptVIP

Ch 8 Dept.Of Computer Science,XYNC Internet and Web resources Internet communication Search tools Electronic commerce Web utilities Intra- and extranets Advanced Research Project Agency Network (ARPANET) (1969) National computer network All text World Wide Web Center for European Nuclear Research (CERN) (1992) Multimedia interface Internet Applications Communication Searching Shopping Entertainment Education Access Providers Common way to attach to the Internet Internet service providers (ISP) National Regional Wireless Software that connects to Internet Allow navigation of the Web Uniform Resource Locator (URLs) Display Web pages Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) Text Graphics Hyperlinks Uniform Resource Locator Address of Web resources Consists of Protocol Domain name Domain code Navigation Web sites Informational locations Home page Surfing Moving from Web site to Web site Following hyperlinks Web Portals Variety of services Searching, e-mail, news, sports updates Horizontal portals Appeal to mass audiences Vertical portals Focused content Appeal to special-interest groups E-mail Global connection Family, friends, business Basic elements Header Address, Subject, Attachments Message Body of letter Signature Additional information about sender E-mail Addresses Domain name system (DNS) Consists of User name Domain name Domain code Discussion Groups Online groups that discuss various topics Different forms Mailing lists Newsgroups Chat groups Instant Messaging Mailing Lists and Newsgroups Mailing lists Communicate via a list address E-mail is sent to each subscriber Must first subscribe to participate Newsgroup UseNet Messages routed across UseNet Message is not sent to each subscriber Chat Groups and Instant Messaging Chat groups Allow direct live communication Select a channel Others see message as typed Instant Messaging Similar to chat groups Greater control and flexibility Specify list of friends Common Discussion Group Terms FAQ Flaming RFD Lurking Saint Threa