2009架构师大会(国外英语资料).doc

2009架构师大会(国外英语资料) Large extensible system architecture - Introduction to Sina dynamic application platform Tong Jian, senior architect of sina, director of research and development center, Platform Department - resource monitoring - virtualization of HA Xen Database cluster 2006 hits 300 million / day Real time access statistics, consider malicious access Code distribution, database clustering, software repositories High availability, low cost, scalable No single point of failure Based on open source software - shared and transparent by all sectors Unified operating environment - unified configuration Simple mapping system (programmers see) a database, a front desk, a cache Architecture diagram |--- Cache -----| Load balancing --| \|/ | VFS |--- App -------| Used software - LAMP - Memecached - Squid-Cache - Heartbeat + DRBD - Xen - Cfengine - Bind DNS + Mon - Haproxy Some experience - learn from successful experience Such as LiveJournal (Memcached, MogileFS), Yahoo, Google, FaceBook and so on Using mature software Duplicate wheels are difficult to maintain and difficult to transfer - bottom encapsulation and isolation Scalable Simple = efficient Adequate, phased, simple (structural design + implementation) = efficiency (development process + troubleshooting) Standardized allocation - benefits Developing, manufacturing, separating and configuring documents - run environment configuration Software package, version, path, user, etc. Record request length, MySQL slow log Common configuration uniform - others... Conventions and restrictions - Basic Convention Read, write, separate, cache, use Memcache as much as possible, without absolute path, program directory, +x-w, database directory, +w-x, no long connection, time-consuming query less than 1 times / minute - necessary configuration Involving PHP security configuration and so on Monitoring alarm - detailed perception - automatic control and repair Log statistical analysis - Data Monitoring * availability (ping/port/d