20钢管翘皮缺陷原因分析.pdfVIP

2007年 12月 武钢技术 Dec．2007 第45卷 第6期 WISCO TECHNOLOGY Vo1．45 NO．6 ·5 · 2O钢管翘皮缺陷原因分析 陈方玉 ，周立新 (1．武钢研究院，湖北 武汉 430080；2．湖北新冶钢有限公司，湖北 黄石 435000) 摘 要：电子探针分析表明，翘皮缺陷内部存在聚集的大型夹杂物，翘皮缺陷的形成，是在穿管深加工 过程中，管壁不断减薄，夹杂物逐渐外露，表皮外翻所致。翘皮处的夹杂物矿相是以铝酸钙和黄长石为 主，还存在少量锆刚玉变质体以及镁铝尖晶石，跟下水口侵蚀反应产物相吻合；聚集的大型夹杂物与下 水口侵蚀后的脱落物有关。 关键词：缺陷分析；耐火材料；水口；矿物 中图分类号：TGI15．2l一5．7 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1008—437l(2007)06—0005 05 Analysis on the defect reasons of tilting for 2 0 steel tube CHEN Fang—yu ：ZHOU Li—xin (1．Research Development Center of WISCO，Wuhan 430080，China： 2．Xinyegang Ltd．，Hubei Huangshi 435000，China) Abstract：By analysis on the results of electronic probing it has been discovered that some big inclusions exist in the inside of tilting defect．The primary cause tO the forma— tion of tilting defect is found to be that in the process of deep working of steel tube the thickness of tube wal1 comes to be thinner and thinner and therefore the inclusions are exposed in the surface of steel tube．The main mineral compositions of the tilting defeet are composed of calcium aluminate and gehlenite，and others are zirconia corudum de generation mineral and magesi um aluminia spine1．All of these minerals are in agreement with the products of the corrosion reaction of down—nozzle The result shows that aggre— ． gation of the large sized inclusions is closely related with the peeling off wreck of corro— ded down—nozzle． Key words：defect analysis；refractory；nozzle；minerals 2o钢管的生产工序通常是冶炼一方坯连铸 处翘皮，还有的多个翘皮呈链状排列。 一 轧制一穿管。“翘皮”是在穿管之后宏观可见的 缺陷之一，属比较严重的产品质量问题，通常要判 废。因此，严重影响产品合