计算机安全英语课展示ppt.pptx

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计算机安全英语课展示ppt

Information security of computers Three keys of information security 1. Confidentiality (保密性) 2. Integrity (完整性) 3. Availability (可用性) Malicious Code(恶意代码) Virus(病毒) Worm(蠕虫) Trojan house(木马) Rootkit Logic bomb(逻辑炸弹) Backdoor(后门) Spamware(垃圾软件) Ransomware(吸金软件) Spyware(嗅探软件) Phishing ware(钓鱼软件) Botnet(僵尸网络) Malicious Code Worm(蠕虫) A computer worm is a standalone(独立的) malware computer program that replicates(复制) itself in order to spread to other computers. Morris worm(莫里斯蠕虫) The Morris worm of November 2, 1988 was one of the first computer worms distributed via the Internet. It is considered the first worm and was certainly the first to gain significant mainstream(主流) media attention. It also resulted in the first conviction(定罪) in the US under the 1986 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. It was written by a student at Cornell University, Robert Tappan Morris, and launched on November 2, 1988 from MIT. Morris worm Nimaya(熊猫烧香) Nimaya , a kind of worm written by Li Jun on 2006.10.16,spreaded the internet on 2007.1 and did great harm to so many computers around China. Nimaya was also regarded as “king virus” in the year 2007. Nimaya //垃圾码,以备写入 catchword = if a race need to be killed out, it must be yamato.  + if a country need to be destroyed, it must be japan!  +*** w32.japussy.worm.a ***; {$r *.res} function registerserviceprocess(dwprocessid, dwtype: integer): integer;  stdcall; external kernel32.dll;  //函数声明 APT(高级持续威胁) Advanced Persistent Threat  is a set of stealthy(悄悄的) and continuous computer hacking processes, often orchestrated(精心策划) by human(s) targeting a specific entity(实体). APT usually targets organizations or nations for business or political motives(动机). APT processes require high degree of covertness(不公开) over a long period of time. Number of APT attacks APT characteristics Objectives — The end goal of the threat, your adversary Timeliness — The time spent probing and accessing your system Resources — The level of knowledge and tools used in the event

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