高级可配置电源接口发展现状.pptx

Updates in ACPI Based Memory Hot-Plug Agenda 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ACPI Memory Hot-Plug Memory Hot-Plug Process Boot Memory Handling Pinned Pages Migration QEmu memory Hot-Plug Future work 2 ACPI Memory Hot-Plug • ACPI: Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI is an interface specification of Operating System-directed motherboard device configuration and Power Management. -- ACPI Specification 5.0 Methods (dynamic) ACPI Tables (static) ACPI BIOS (Firmware) ACPI Registers Hardware Kernel (Software) ACPI Framework Run Time Boot Time OS layer framework.  Event handling  API Static info used only at boot time.  DSDT  SRAT  …… Event driven model.  Event registers  Control registers  …… 3 Dynamic methods used at run time.  _EJ0  _STA  …… SCI (System Control Interrupt) Kernel Memory Hot-Plug Subsystem 4 Hardware Methods (dynamic) ACPI Registers Event info Call event handler ACPI Tables (static) ACPI BIOS Generate SCI (System Control Interrupt) Call API Call ACPI Method Hardware operation Install event handler ACPI Framework Read ACPI Tables ACPI Memory Hot-Plug • ACPI and Memory Hot-Plug Boot time process Run time process Call device dependent code Hot-Plug happens Memory Device Driver Memory Affinity SRAT Static information of NUMA architecture. Memory Affinity Memory Affinity Mainly useful information  Memory range    PXM (proximity domain) Hotpluggable flag …… ACPI Memory Hot-Plug • Static configuration – SRAT: SystemResource Affinity Table 5 Agenda 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ACPI Memory Hot-Plug Memory Hot-Plug Process Boot Memory Handling Pinned Pages Migration QEmu memory Hot-Plug Future work 6 … Memory management background Kernel space direct mapping (64TB) hole module mapping space kernel text mapping hole virtual memory map (1TB) hole vmalloc/ioremap space hole Physical space Block X movable pages (used) …… …… page_structs of Block X …… 7 4