现代分析原理.pptVIP

Principles of Modern Instrumental Analysis;1. 分析化学的组成;2. 分析化学的历史发展—三次巨大变革 ;;技术发展Problem Oriented;传统分析方法;光纤化学传感检测形式;海洋浮标与微型实验室;天、空、面、底立体检测;Test case. Small and portable PCR machines help detect biowarfare agents even when there are no labs around. ;(Left) The portable ANAA, which consists of an array of ten reaction modules and a laptop computer. (Right) Screen of the laptop computer after running a reaction containing 500 cells, based on colony forming units ;3. Types of Instrumental Methods;Types of instrumental methods;4. Characteristics of Instrumental Methods;4. Characteristics of Instrumental Methods;Sensitivity and selectivity will be further improved Widely application of computers Development of hyphenated methods GC-MS;HPLC-MS;GC-AED; High requirements from the fast development of life science 活体分析(in vivo)、单细胞分析、药物分析、基因和DNA序列分析 More application in the controlling of industrial processes and in the special environments Create new instrumental methods with the adventure of new techniques;Instrumental Methods Awarded Nobel Prize ;Course Objectives:;Instructional Materials;1) Effect of computer on instrument analysis; 提高仪器性能 实现分析仪器的智能化、网络化、人性化 未来的网络分析实验室 用户：传感器+计算机+网络； 数据?网络分析实验室?结果 资源共享;2). 计算机分析仪器工作站;色谱工作站;;工作站;3).专家系统与人工智能;分析化学的第二次变革; 现代仪器分析的进展; ;新仪器;The new equipment;分析化学的重要性;;automatic TEPI interfaced to the HP6890 GC/5973 MSD;Atomic manipulation and nano-fabrication on Si(111) surface with UHV-STM. ;using microsensors and confocal fluorescence microscopy for measurement of insulin secreted from cells with millisecond resolution. Allowing simultaneous detection of intracellular messengers such as Zn2+, Ca2+, oxygen, and glucose at single cells. ;DNA序列分析;Mearuring ions in a beating heart;Crystal Structure of Dimeric Kinesin Heavy Chain from Rattus norvegicus ;Course Coverage;Course requirements;食品安全检测;DIOXIN家族简介;二苯并对二恶英（DD）;;多氯二苯并呋喃（PCDF）;举例 1： ——矿石和水分析的发展使分析化学从容量分析过渡到??谱分析 举例 2： ——原子能科学的发展带动了离子交换分离法的发展 举例 3： ——复杂物