2012届高考英语第一轮 基础知识梳理复习Unit3 A healthy life课件 新人教版选修6.ppt

* * Unit 3 A healthy life 1．abuse n． vt.滥用；虐待 2．ban vt.禁止；取缔 n．禁令；谴责 3．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的 4．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 5．accustom vt.使习惯于 6．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开；放弃 7．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 8．comprehension n．理解(力) 9．judgement n．看法；判决；判断 1．abuse n． vt.滥用；虐待 例句 He greeted me with a stream of abuse, which made me feel sad.他迎面对我一顿痛骂，这使我很难过。 He abused his power while in office.他在职时滥用权力。 搭配 drug abuse 滥用药品 child abuse 虐待儿童 abuse ones power 滥用权力 运用 完成句子 (1)滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。 _________________will bring our offspring a terrible future. (2)根据最新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。 According to the newest law, parents are also not allowed __ _____ their children in the family. The abuse of energy to abuse 2．ban vt.禁止；取缔 n．禁令；谴责 例句 People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.在英国许多公共场所都禁止吸烟。 The union has imposed a ban on overtime. 工会制定了超时加班的禁令。 搭配 运用 ban...from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on 关于……的禁令 完成句子 (1)这儿的学生不允许带手机来学校。 The students here _____________ bringing cell phones to school. (2)禁止摩托车的禁令在我们这个城市引起了很大的争论。 _________motorcycle caused great dispute in our city. are banned from A ban on 3．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的 例句 Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他们的飞机预定在 15 分钟后到达。 搭配 due to 由于……；归因于；归功于 be due to do sth.约定/预期做某事 运用 完成句子 (1)由于这次全球性的金融危机，他被解雇了。 He was fired ______ the global financial crisis. (2)这次峰会将会在一个非洲国家如期举行。 The summit _______________ in an African country. due to is due to be held 4．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 例句 搭配 He is addicted to reading novels.他沉溺于读小说。 be/become addicted to (doing) sth.专心/沉溺于(做)某 事；对……上瘾 运用 完成句子 他嗜好喝酒。 He____________alcohol. is addicted to 5．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开；放弃 例句 He got his present job when he quit(ted) the army. 他从部队退伍后就干起了现在的这份工作。 搭配 quit doing sth.停止/放弃做某事 quit sb.of sb./sth.使某人摆脱/脱离某人/某事 运用 完成句子 (1)你必须戒烟，更重要的是，你应该开始运动。 You must ___________. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise. (2)她终于消除了恐惧。 She finally ________________ fear. quit smoking quit(ted) herself of 6．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或