黏土矿物对金盆水库软弱变质岩边坡失稳影响研究 - 水土保持通报.PDFVIP

29 5 Vol. 29, No . 5 2009 10 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Oct. , 2009 1 2 于德海 , 彭建兵 ( 1. , 116026; 2. , 71005 ) : , , , , , , , ; , , , , , : ; ; ; : A : 1000-288X(2009) 05-00 5-05 : TV223 Influence of Clay Minerals on Instability of Soft Metamorphic Rock Slope in Jinpen Reservoir 1 2 YU De-hai , PENG Jian- bing ( 1. I nstitute of Ro ad and Br idge Eng ineer ing , D alian M ar itime University , D alian, L iaoning 116026, China; 2. F a ulty of Geology Eng ineer ing and Geodesi s , Chang. an University , X i. an, S haanx i 71005 , China) Abstract: In view of the geological condition of soft metamorphic rock slope in Jinpen Reservoir, the influence of clay minerals on soft metamorphic rock slope is systematically studiedthrough a careful analysis of the main properties and formation mechanisms of clay minerals, from micro to macro levels. Results show that soft metamorphic rock can easily produce clay minerals because of such characteristics as complex origin, various mineral composition, and w eak w ater stability . How ever, clay minerals in rock may bring about marked changes in some properties of parent minerals, mineral aggregation or rock and promote rock to evolve tow ard loose medium. Moreover, the illu- viation of clay minerals in macro discontinuities and the formation of mudded intercalation w ill cause the strength of discontinuities and rock mass to decrease. T o sum up, clay minerals may accelerate deformation of slopes and their con