Cisco_QoS配置(国外英语资料).docVIP

Cisco_QoS配置(国外英语资料) Qos Settings: Step 1: define the transport type You must tell the router which data flow needs to be managed by QoS. You can define it by accessing the control list (ACL) or by using the network application recognition (NBAR). The ACL is a traditional way of setting different data types for routers. NBAR is the type of data that allows the router to identify the data that flows through the router, such as HTTP data, which is the Skype category. But the number of application protocols that routers can identify is limited, depending on a list of program protocols stored within the router. While the router doesnt recognize the full application, the router vendor adds more programs to the list every time the IOS is updated. In addition, you can also define your own list of programs. Step 2: create the class map (class-map) Class mapping is the grouping of different types of data streams. For example, you can create a class mapping called VoIP traffic and then classify various VoIP protocols into the class. Step 3: create the policy map (policy-map) The policy mapping can match the class mapping to determine the bandwidth and/or priority of a certain type of data flow. Step 4: apply the policy mapping to the interface Like the ACL list, you must apply the policy mapping to a port that you set. You can set policies to map to input or output patterns Example: Limit instances of traffic to different IP groups: Cisco (config) # IP access-list extended BOSS Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host 8 any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host 8 any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host 8 any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host 8 any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # permit IP host 8 any Cisco (config - ext - nacl) # end Cisco# config t Cisco (config) # IP access-list extended COMMON Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # deny IP host any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # deny IP host 8 any Cisco (config-ext-nacl) # deny IP host 8