2016届高考英语大一轮总复习(全国译林版)配套精讲课件：模块六 Unit 2 What is happiness to you-2.pptVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 [词 汇 研 析] surround vt.围绕，环绕 (1)surround sb/sth with用……包围某人/物 surround oneself with sb/sth喜欢结交某类人或某类物 be surrounded by/with被……环绕着，周围都是…… (2)surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 surroundings n．环境 Once upon a time，a king who was very polite to surrounding countries lived in a castle surrounded by tall trees and with wonderful surroundings. 从前，在一个大树环绕、环境优美的城堡里住着一个国王，他对邻邦十分友好。 ①He loves to ________________ his family and friends. 他喜欢与家人和朋友在一起。 答案　be surrounded by 【辨析】　surroundings/conditions/environment 选词填空：surroundings/conditions/environment ②那个男孩生活在一个美丽的环境中，但没有一个幸福的家庭环境，并且他的居住条件很差。 The boy grew up in beautiful ________ but not in a happy home ________，and he lived in bad housing ________. 答案　surroundings；environment；conditions　　 adapt vt. vi.(使)适应；改编，改造；改装 (1)adapt (oneself)to适应 adapt sth for sth改编为；使某事物适应或适合 be adapted from由……改编 (2)adaptation n．适应，改编(本) (浙江卷)Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. 因为我们的身体适应我们对它们所做的一切。 ①The film ________ his story.It mainly tells us his quick ________ to the new environment，and in fact at first he thought he couldnt ________ the changed environment. 这部电影是根据他的故事改编的，它主要告诉我们的是他快速适应新环境的能力，事实上，他原认为他不能使自己适应变化了的环境。 ②The good thing about children is that they ________(非常容易适应) new environments. 答案　①is adapted from；adaptation；adapt himself to ②adapt very easy to accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为……伴奏 (1)accompany sb on sth/in doing sth 陪伴某人(做)某事 accompany sb to a place 陪伴某人去某地 accompany sb at/on 用某种乐器为某人伴奏 (2)be accompanied with(by)附带着(伴随着) accompanied by sb/sth 由……陪伴(伴随)着，在句中常用作状语 (3)company n．公司；陪伴；同伴 keep sb company 陪伴某人 He accompanied the manager on a visit/in paying a visit to the new branch company last month. 上个月他陪着经理参观了那个新的分公司。 ①Last night，my companies ________________ to see a film and then they accompanied me to my home. 昨天晚上，我的伙伴们陪我看了一场电影后陪我回了家。 答案　kept me company ②雷声伴着闪电。(判断正误) Thunder accompanies with lightning. (　　) Thunder accompanies lightning. (　　) Lightning is accompanied with