2017年中考英语专题《一般现在时》复习课件(共22张PPT).pptVIP

　　 　　The Simple Present Tense 　　一般现在时态 　 ;教学重、难点：;一般现在时态的基本用法： 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. ;频度副词在句中的位置(be后动前) （1）系动词，助动词，情态动词之后 She is often late for school. I will never do it again. （2）行为动词前 They usually go to school on foot. Jim always helps others.;一般现在时态的基本句式： 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 　肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. 　　　You aren’t thirteen.　 They aren’t in the classroom. ;一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Yes, I am./No, I’m not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?;2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句：a. 主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. b. 主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：a. 主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形 e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day. b. 主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.