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数控铣床编程指令(国外英文资料)
数控铣床编程指令(国外英文资料)
NC milling machine programming instruction
4.2.2 subroutine
1, coordinate axis movement (interpolation) function instruction
(1) point positioning instruction G00
Point positioning instruction (G00) moves the tool at a fast moving speed to the position specified in the workpiece coordinate system with absolute or incremental values.
Instruction format: G00X - Y - Z 1;
The X - Y - Z - 1 is the coordinate of the target point. When programming in absolute order, the tool moves to the end of the coordinate value; in incremental programming, it refers to the distance that the tool moves and indicates the direction by means of symbols.
Cases:
Use the G00 instruction as follows. As shown in Figure 4.6, the tool is quickly positioned from the A point to the B point:
G00G90X120.Y60.; (absolute coordinate programming)
(2) linear interpolation instruction G01
G01 with the specified line feed, its role is to coordinate instruction two or three coordinate linkage to the way, according to the feed rate specified by the F, from the current location along the line moves to the instructions given the position of the target, out of plane or space linear interpolation of arbitrary slope.
Instruction format: G0lX - Y - Z - F 1;
The X - Y - Z - 1 is the coordinate of the target point. You can use either absolute or incremental coordinates. F (mm / min) speeds the movement of the tool. When machining, feed speed F can be changed through the knob on the CNC control panel (0 - 120%).
The program segment G01X10.Y20.Z20.F80. moves the tool from the current position to the position of (10,20,20) at a 80mm / min feed rate in a straight line.
Example 3: assume that the current tool point is X-50.Y-75., then the following program segment
N1G01X150.Y25.F100;
N2X50.Y75;
The tool will be removed from the trajectory shown in figure 4.7.
(3) arc interpolation instruction G02 and G03
G02 represents the clockwise circular interpolation instruction fed at a specified speed, and the G03
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