犯罪地理学的理论研究.pdf

第 18 卷 　第 5 期 人 　文 　地 　理 Vol18 ,No 5 　 　 2003 年 10 月 　　　　　　　　　　　　　HUMAN GEOGRAPHY 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Oct 2003 　 文章编号 : 1003 —2398 (2003) 05 —0070 —05 犯罪地理学的理论研究 孙峰华1 ,2 , 毛爱华2 ( 1 烟台师范学院交通学院　烟台　264025 ; 2 烟台师范学院旅游文化研究所 , 烟台　264025) STUDY ON THE THEORIES OF CRIMINAL GEO GRAP HY 1 ,2 2 SUN Fenghua , MAO Aihua ( 1. Com m unications I ns tit ute of Yantai N orm al University , Yantai 264025 , China ; 2 . R esearch I ns tit ute of Tou ris m an d Cult u re , Yantai N orm al University , Yantai 264025 , China) Abstract : This p aper systematically researches t he t heoretical system of criminal geograp hy , which in cludes t he following t heories. They are : ①Geograp hical environment al determinism . The t heory hol ds t hat geograp hical environment plays a determinant p art in criminal behavior s. ②Environment alism . The t heory st resses t hat environment s play an import ant p art in criminal behavior s. It includes p hases of t he moon and crime , p hases of st ar s and crime , geograp hical factor s and crime , topograp hies and crime , eclectic criminology school environment al t heory . Phases of t he moon and crime hold t hat crim inal behavior s t ake place wit h t he change of p hases of t he moon . Phases of st ar s and crime holds t hat human criminal behavior s occur wit h d