海洋油气输送用双金属复合管安装现状与趋势.pdfVIP

2017年　 第3 卷　 第2 期 PETROLEUMTUBULAR GOODS INSTRUMENTS ·5 · ·综　 　 述 · 海洋油气输送用双金属复合管安装现状与趋势∗ 1 2 3 1 1 1 杨专钊 ,魏伟荣 ,刘腾跃 ,王高峰 ,李安强 ,卢卫卓 (1.中国石油集团石油管工程技术研究院　 陕西　 西安　 710077; 2.中海石油中国有限公司深圳分公司　 广东　 深圳　 518067;3.中国石油技术开发公司　 北京　 100101) 摘　 　 要:随着海洋油气开发逐渐向高腐蚀、高温高压、深海等苛刻环境转移,耐蚀合金衬里或内覆双金属复合管逐渐在国内外海 洋油气开采中广泛应用。 介绍了海管铺设方法、双金属复合管铺设特点,总结分析了国内外海洋用双金属复合管铺设与安装研究 现状,同时给出国内双金属复合管海上安装建议和发展趋势。 关 键 词:海洋油气;耐蚀合金; 内覆复合管;衬里复合管;海管铺设 中图法分类号:TE832　 　 　 　 文献标识码:A　 　 　 　 文章编号:2096-0077(2017)02-0005-04 DOI:10.19459/ ki.61-1500/ te.2017.02.002 Research on Status and Prospects of Installation of Bimetallic CRA Pipes for Offshore Oil and Gas 1 2 1 1 1 YANGZhuanzhao ,WEI Weirong ,LIUTengyue,WANG Gaofeng ,LI Anqiang ,LU Weizhuo (1.CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi′an,Shaanxi710077,China; 2.ShenzhenBranch of CNOOC,Shenzhen518067,China; 3 China Petroleum Technology Development Corporation,Beijing 100101,China) Abstract:As theoil andgasdevelopment turnstothemore corrosive sourcewith hightemperature andhighpressure,the Corrosion Resist- ant Alloy (CRA) clad or line pipes are utilized in the development of offshore oil and gas both in domestic and aboard. The pipe installa- tions for the offshore are introducedwith themattersneeded attentionsfor the CRA clador linepipes. Meanwhile,the application statusof the installation of the CRA cladorlinepipesfor submarineoilandgastransmissionathomeandabroadarereviewedandanalyzed,andthe advice and development trendfor the installation of the CRA clad or line pipes are proposed. Key words:offshore oil and gas;corrosion resistant alloy;clad pipes;line pipes;submarine pipeline inst